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Neurology, Ophthalmology, Cardiology, Oncology, Obesity, Endocrinology, Vascular surgery - Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, description of the disease.

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Tuesday, 19.03.2024, 14:38
Main » Traumatology


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Fracture - a violation of the integrity of the bone under the momentary influence of an external force that exceeds the margin of the bone.

Violation of the integrity of the bone may be incomplete in this case arises
  • fracture
  • fracture
  • perforated defect of bone tissue.
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Category: Traumatology | Views: 1149 | Added by: Admin | Date: 03.02.2012 | Comments (0)

First aid for fractures should include stopping bleeding, pain, dressing wounds and in the presence of transport immobilization.

Immobilization - the creation of conditions for the immobility of the affected part of the body. Immobilization not have to be used in fractures of bones, joints, damaged nerves, major blood vessels, extensive damage to muscle, burns a large area of the body. In these situations, the motion, which makes the patient is randomly or sp ... Read more »
Category: Traumatology | Views: 1435 | Added by: Admin | Date: 03.02.2012 | Comments (0)

Rib fractures in humans occur fairly often. They make up 5% of all fractures. Due to the decrease in the elasticity of the edges with age, often broken ribs in the elderly.

Rib fractures occur:
  • in the fall
  • with direct impact on the chest
  • with compression of the thorax.

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Category: Traumatology | Views: 1640 | Added by: Admin | Date: 03.02.2012 | Comments (0)

The belly is in front of the chest. It is an elongated flat bone. It is tightly connected to the clavicle in verhnebokovyh parts, and sides with rib cartilage. The belly is covered with a dense front of the periosteum and strengthened cross pectoral muscle, so the sternum fractures are rare.

The mechanism of damage to the sternum - this is usually a direct blow to the sternum, which often occurs when a car accident. As a result, the displacement of the fractu ... Read more »
Category: Traumatology | Views: 1386 | Added by: Admin | Date: 03.02.2012 | Comments (0)

Spatula - a pair flat bone located on the rear surface of the chest. It is movable. Blade attached to a large number of muscles. Fractures of the scapula are rare.

The mechanism of damage to the blades - this is a direct injury from a fall on his back, blow to the shoulder. Sometimes the blade can be broken in the fall, with an emphasis on direct arm or elbow. When fractures of the lower blade otlomok under the action of the muscles moves down. There are:
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Category: Traumatology | Views: 1092 | Added by: Admin | Date: 03.02.2012 | Comments (0)

The clavicle is a tubular bone. The central end of the clavicle is connected to the sternum and a lateral outgrowth from the scapula acromion. Fractures of the clavicle occur frequently and account for about 15% of all fractures. Very often, clavicle fractures occur in children and adolescents.

The mechanism of fracture of the clavicle is the most direct impact of traumatizing force - a blow to the collarbone. Damage to the clavicle may occur from a fall on t ... Read more »
Category: Traumatology | Views: 1195 | Added by: Admin | Date: 03.02.2012 | Comments (0)

Fractures of the forearm bones are found in 10-25% of all fractures of the extremities. Most often this localization fractures occur in children. There are fractures:

fractures of the upper third of the forearm, which are intraarticular fractures

fractures of the middle third of the forearm (shaft), among which there are fractures of one or both forearm bones

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Category: Traumatology | Views: 891 | Added by: Admin | Date: 03.02.2012 | Comments (0)